Abstract: This study investigates how LED lighting affects plant growth using Logistic Regression and SHAP-based Explainable AI. Five agriculture datasets were analyzed, and models including SVM and ...

While Multimodal Large Language Models demonstrate strong semantic capabilities, they often suffer from spatial blindness and struggle with fine-grained geometric reasoning and physical dynamics.

Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown significant challenges in detecting and repairing vulnerable code, particularly when dealing with vulnerabilities involving multiple aspects, such as ...