Theories have proposed that, in sensory cortices, learning can enhance top-down modulation by higher brain areas while reducing bottom-up sensory drives. To address circuit mechanisms underlying this ...

With the emergence of huge amounts of heterogeneous multi-modal data, including images, videos, texts/languages, audios, and multi-sensor data, deep learning-based methods have shown promising ...

Training human volunteers to control their own brain activity in precise areas of the brain can enhance fundamental aspects of their visual sensitivity, according to a new study. This non-invasive ...