Probabilistic model checking and Markov decision processes (MDPs) form two interlinked branches of formal analysis for systems operating under uncertainty. These techniques offer a mathematical ...

For humans and machines, intelligence requires making sense of the world — inferring simple explanations for the mishmosh of information coming in through our senses, discovering regularities and ...

This study investigates the potential of probabilistic classification to enhance credit-scoring accuracy, with a focus on model validation through reliability thresholds. By quantifying prediction ...